Friday, December 23, 2011

On Keeping a Critical Mind When Reading About Scientific Findings

I came across an article last week that made me really irrate.The article, published in the New York Times online, claimed that a "large study" found a link between drinking four or more cups of coffee a day and a reduction in the risk of endometrial cancer for women.

Basically, the study claimed that women who drank at least 4 cups of coffee a day had a lower risk of developing uterine cancer compared to women who had less that one cup of coffee a day! Let me rephrase that; ingesting over 1000mg/day of cafffeine is seen as potentially beneficial to women's health???

Yet, the general consensus among the medical commuity is that 4+ cups of coffee can be detrimental to your phyical and mental health. Let's remind us that notwithstanding caffeine's deleterious effects on the body, numerous studies have conclusively showed a link between excessive caffeine intake and anxiety and panic disorders. There is even evidence that caffeine contributes to heart attacks, which means that it has the potential to kill. So, my question is the following; Does cancer really matter when the health of your heart is in jeopardy?

I would take this finding with a grain of salt because on the one hand the researchers merely point to a link between high caffeine intake and reduced risk of endometrial cancer, which is not similar to saying that one causes the other. On the other hand, the percentage of risk reduction for uterine cancer is only 25% for caffeine drinkers out of a total number of 67,470 participants. Furthermore, the researchers themselves refrained from drawing any conclusion about whether caffeine or other ingredients in caffeine causes this effect.

So, my advice would be to keep a critical mind to everything one reads.

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Link to the article referenced in the post:

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/13/health/research/four-daily-cups-of-coffee-may-cut-cancer-risk-in-women.html?_r=1&partner=rss&emc=rss

 

Thursday, December 8, 2011

The hallucinogenic property of Caffeine

A recent study has demonstrated that high caffeine intake combined with stress increases the propensity to have hallucinations.

According to the researchers consumption of 5 cups of coffee or more could produce hallucinogenic experiences, such as hearing something when there is nothing there. It is true that people quite rarely consume that many cups of coffee, but it is not such a distant reality when we take into account all the caffeinated beverages or food that we ingest in a day, including soda, chocolates, coffee ice-cream, etc.. When it all adds up, we are more likely to find out that we are ingesting the same amount of caffeine contained in 5 cups of coffee.

According to the study, caffeine triggers hallucinations in people who are already stressed, but they also specify that it not only increases the level of stress but it also increases pronness to hallucinations.

Other studies had linked caffeine to anxiety disorders and panic attacks, and now it has been found to produce hallucinations. It seems that as research focuses more on this compound, it is revealing itself as being quite detrimental to our mental health.

Just keep that in mind!

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Read more about caffeine and hallucination at http://scienceillustrated.com.au/blog/science/caffeine-can-make-you-hallucinate/

 

The hallucinogenic property of Caffeine

A recent study has demonstrated that high caffeine intake combined with stress increases the propensity to have hallucinations.

According to the researchers consumption of 5 cups of coffee or more could produce hallucinogenic experiences, such as hearing something when there is nothing there. It is true that people quite rarely consume that many cups of coffee, but it is not such a distant reality when we take into account all the caffeinated beverages or food that we ingest in a day, including soda, chocolates, coffee ice-cream, etc.. When it all adds up, we are more likely to find out that we are ingesting the same amount of caffeine contained in 5 cups of coffee.

According to the study, caffeine triggers hallucinations in people who are already stressed, but they also specify that it not only increases the level of stress but it also increases pronness to hallucinations.

Other studies had linked caffeine to anxiety disorders and panic attacks, and now it has been found to produce hallucinations. It seems that as research focuses more on this compound, it is revealing itself as being quite detrimental to our mental health.

Just keep that in mind!

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Read more about caffeine and hallucination at http://scienceillustrated.com.au/blog/science/caffeine-can-make-you-hallucinate/

 

Tuesday, December 6, 2011

High Magnesium Intake Reduces Anxiety and Fear

A new study has found that increasing magnesium in the brain also increases activity in the control centers of the brain (the prefrontal cortex) thereby improving control of the fear response.

How does magnesium achieve this effect? By simply improving cognitive ability. The normal fear response is triggered in a dangerous situation, but in anxiety disorders the memory of the danger or the trauma induces the fear response. The process is automatic and uncontrolled, but by improving cognitive ability, the brain is essentially putting the brakes on this automatic response. The traumatic memory stays, but it no longer affects the brain.

The study focused on a magnesium compound called Magtein, which has produced positive results in lab rats. Keep in mind though that the study was funded by ADP, inc, which manufactures Magtein and that it was not evaluated by the FDA

All in all, increasing naturally occurring magnesium (in moderation) will not be harmful to your health but only healthful to your mental.

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

For more info about the study go to http://www.sacbee.com/2011/12/05/4101375/new-study-finds-high-magnesium.html

 

High Magnesium Intake Reduces Anxiety and Fear

A new study has found that increasing magnesium in the brain also increases activity in the control centers of the brain (the prefrontal cortex) thereby improving control of the fear response.

How does magnesium achieve this effect? By simply improving cognitive ability. The normal fear response is triggered in a dangerous situation, but in anxiety disorders the memory of the danger or the trauma induces the fear response. The process is automatic and uncontrolled, but by improving cognitive ability, the brain is essentially putting the brakes on this automatic response. The traumatic memory stays, but it no longer affects the brain.

The study focused on a magnesium compound called Magtein, which has produced positive results in lab rats. Keep in mind though that the study was funded by ADP, inc, which manufactures Magtein and that it was not evaluated by the FDA

All in all, increasing naturally occurring magnesium (in moderation) will not be harmful to your health but only healthful to your mental.

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

For more info about the study go to http://www.sacbee.com/2011/12/05/4101375/new-study-finds-high-magnesium.html

 

Sunday, December 4, 2011

Mainstream UK: Mental illness is still kept in the shadow

Check out this great article that claims that in the UK , media references to mental illness are fairly scarce. I think that this kind of attitude hampers progress in the field and undermines past achievements.

What is your opinion?

Yazzie

http://psychcentral.com/news/2011/12/04/in-mainstream-media-mental-health-sti...

memyselfanxiety.com

 

 

Mainstream UK: Mental illness is still kept in the shadow

Check out this great article that claims that in the UK , media references to mental illness are fairly scarce. I think that this kind of attitude hampers progress in the field and undermines past achievements.

What is your opinion?

Yazzie

http://psychcentral.com/news/2011/12/04/in-mainstream-media-mental-health-sti...

memyselfanxiety.com

 

 

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Regular Exercise has been proven to reduce Anxiety

Good news for those of you still suffering from Anxiety. Regular exercise has been shown to reduce Anxiety and promote well-being.

There is now empirical evidence showing the benefits of 20 to 40 minutes of exercise 3 times a week on Anxiety. Several studies have tested whether it is effective and all  the results converge to the same conclusion, it works. Furthermore, exercise has been shown to provide the same benefits as a drug treatment (e.g., clomipramine), thus providing an alternative choice to a drug treatment.

More studies are on the way, but so far the results are very positive.

http://www.psychologytoday.com/collections/201111/phobias/exercise-anxiety

Jazzie,

Living with Anxiety

Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Dreaming reduces the impact of negative emotional events

Dreaming not only helps consolidate memories but a new study shows that it may also help process negative emotional events better.

The study involved participants who viewed emotionally arousing images. One group viewed the images in the morning and in the evening, while the other group viewed the same images in the evening and in the following morning (after sleeping).

The results indicated that the second group showed a decreased emotional reaction to the images compared to the first group. That conclusion was further corroborated by brain scans taken during the study that revealed reduced activity in the amygdala, an almond-shaped brain structure associated with the fear response and anxiety.

Thus, sleeping after experiencing an emotionally-arousing event may contribute to good mental health.

http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode.cfm?id=dreams-help-soothe-your-bad-memorie-11-11-28

Jazzie.

Living with anxiety

Monday, November 28, 2011

Dreaming reduces the impact of negative emotional events

Dreaming not only helps consolidate memories but a new study shows that it may also help process negative emotional events better.

The study involved participants who viewed emotionally arousing images. One group viewed the images in the morning and in the evening, while the other group viewed the same images in the evening and in the following morning (after sleeping).

The results indicated that the second group showed a decreased emotional reaction to the images compared to the first group. That conclusion was further corroborated by brain scans taken during the study that revealed reduced activity in the amygdala, an almond-shaped brain structure associated with the fear response and anxiety.

Thus, sleeping after experiencing an emotionally-arousing event may contribute to good mental health.

http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode.cfm?id=dreams-help-soothe-your-bad-memorie-11-11-28

Jazzie.

Living with anxiety

Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Thyroid problems can be the cause of Anxiety

The thyroid is a gland wrapped around the trachea that produces hormones. Those hormones contribute to a host of physical processes from hearbeat regulation to cognitive functoning, and more recently their effect on moods is being explored.  

Often people presenting psychiatric symptoms like anxiety or depression also exhibit abnormal blood levels of thyroid hormones. More specifically, links were found between an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and anxiety, as well as between an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) and depression. For example, a patient suffering with both anxiety and depression for 10 years saw her anxiety and depression simply disappear after undergoing treatment for her thyroid (with synthetic thyroid hormone replacement).

There is a caveat though and that is that it can be diffcult to diagnose abnormal blood levels of thyroid hormones when the actual levels range between the two extremes (too low and too high) as there is no consensus yet about what constitutes an abnormal level. In any event most doctors agree that a person presenting physical symptoms of an abnormal thyroid hormone (e.g.,fatigue, weight gain, inability to concentrate or palpitations, weigh loss and sweating) with psychiatric symptoms should check their thyroid. 

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Thyroid problems can be the cause of Anxiety

The thyroid is a gland wrapped around the trachea that produces hormones. Those hormones contribute to a host of physical processes from hearbeat regulation to cognitive functoning, and more recently their effect on moods is being explored.  

Often people presenting psychiatric symptoms like anxiety or depression also exhibit abnormal blood levels of thyroid hormones. More specifically, links were found between an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and anxiety, as well as between an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) and depression. For example, a patient suffering with both anxiety and depression for 10 years saw her anxiety and depression simply disappear after undergoing treatment for her thyroid (with synthetic thyroid hormone replacement).

There is a caveat though and that is that it can be diffcult to diagnose abnormal blood levels of thyroid hormones when the actual levels range between the two extremes (too low and too high) as there is no consensus yet about what constitutes an abnormal level. In any event most doctors agree that a person presenting physical symptoms of an abnormal thyroid hormone (e.g.,fatigue, weight gain, inability to concentrate or palpitations, weigh loss and sweating) with psychiatric symptoms should check their thyroid. 

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Thursday, November 17, 2011

Direct Instruction VS Play-based Instruction in preschool linked with subsequent emotional problems

Preschool as we know it is disappearing as more and more schools are adopting direct-instruction programs while leaving little to no room for playtime. As a result children as young as 5 year-old learn cold facts such as the geographic location of Vietnam on a map and which they can regurgitate on command to the delight of their parents. Nevertheless, under those circumstances children do not make the connections between that piece of knowledge and their environment that are necessary to make it permanent. In other words, learning becomes dry and empty.

The assumption is that educating children earlier will increase their chances of being accepted in good schools where the competition is so fierce that quantity is now emphasized over quality during the admissions process. What they seem ignorant about is that play lays the foundation for subsequent learning; it allows the child to interact physically with the world and to manipulate it. That in turn titillates their imagination and expand their minds.

To make matters worse, recent research has linked early academic experiences with subsequent emotional and behavioral problems. More distrubing is the fact that since this type of instruction literally feeds children information instead of letting them discover it on their own, their brain may not develop to withstand life stresses and other frustrations thus making them more susceptible to anxiety disorders and depression later in life.

Our society is already slowly killing childhood, but now it is even attacking early childhood with the "baby einstein" trend. What is next, will we take away a baby's cooing and babbling?

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Direct Instruction VS Play-based Instruction in preschool linked with subsequent emotional problems

Preschool as we know it is disappearing as more and more schools are adopting direct-instruction programs while leaving little to no room for playtime. As a result children as young as 5 year-old learn cold facts such as the geographic location of Vietnam on a map and which they can regurgitate on command to the delight of their parents. Nevertheless, under those circumstances children do not make the connections between that piece of knowledge and their environment that are necessary to make it permanent. In other words, learning becomes dry and empty.

The assumption is that educating children earlier will increase their chances of being accepted in good schools where the competition is so fierce that quantity is now emphasized over quality during the admissions process. What they seem ignorant about is that play lays the foundation for subsequent learning; it allows the child to interact physically with the world and to manipulate it. That in turn titillates their imagination and expand their minds.

To make matters worse, recent research has linked early academic experiences with subsequent emotional and behavioral problems. More distrubing is the fact that since this type of instruction literally feeds children information instead of letting them discover it on their own, their brain may not develop to withstand life stresses and other frustrations thus making them more susceptible to anxiety disorders and depression later in life.

Our society is already slowly killing childhood, but now it is even attacking early childhood with the "baby einstein" trend. What is next, will we take away a baby's cooing and babbling?

Jazzie

Living with Anxiety

Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Happiness in a Box: Light Therapy to Combat The Winter Blues

For people suffering from the winter blues, a condition called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), there is an easy and affordable remedy: Light Therapy.

Indeed, there is evidence that light therapy effectively reduces the symptoms of SAD in as short a time as a week with very few side effects. Patients generally sit in front of the light box for 30 to 45 minutes every morning while reading or doing other things as it is not required to look directly at the light (staring at the light is proscribed).

The premise behind light therapy is that during the winter months as daylight starts later, people suffering from SAD have difficulty being energized and cheering up, so they are in the grip of depressed moods and fatigue. Light is known to affect the Hypothalamus, which is a gland in the brain responsible for regulating mood, energy and appetite. In addition, light influences serotonin and norepinephrine (brain chemicals necessary to regulate mood) that are also found to be really low in depressed individuals. Therefore, exposure to light in the morning helps reset these systems and raise the mood.

Furthermore, light therapy is currently being investigated for the treatment of Depression, Sleep disorders, Bipolar disorder and a slew of other disorders.

The advantages are that light therapy does not require prescriptions and the box can be purchased online (about $200) or rented. The disadvantages are that it does not yet qualify for insurance reimbursement and that it may cause headaches and hypomania (overstimulation).

Your pick!

Jazzie _ Living with Anxiety

For more info visit the Society for Light Therapy at www.sltbr.org

Happiness in a Box: Light Therapy to Combat The Winter Blues

For people suffering from the winter blues, a condition called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), there is an easy and affordable remedy: Light Therapy.

Indeed, there is evidence that light therapy effectively reduces the symptoms of SAD in as short a time as a week with very few side effects. Patients generally sit in front of the light box for 30 to 45 minutes every morning while reading or doing other things as it is not required to look directly at the light (staring at the light is proscribed).

The premise behind light therapy is that during the winter months as daylight starts later, people suffering from SAD have difficulty being energized and cheering up, so they are in the grip of depressed moods and fatigue. Light is known to affect the Hypothalamus, which is a gland in the brain responsible for regulating mood, energy and appetite. In addition, light influences serotonin and norepinephrine (brain chemicals necessary to regulate mood) that are also found to be really low in depressed individuals. Therefore, exposure to light in the morning helps reset these systems and raise the mood.

Furthermore, light therapy is currently being investigated for the treatment of Depression, Sleep disorders, Bipolar disorder and a slew of other disorders.

The advantages are that light therapy does not require prescriptions and the box can be purchased online (about $200) or rented. The disadvantages are that it does not yet qualify for insurance reimbursement and that it may cause headaches and hypomania (overstimulation).

Your pick!

Jazzie _ Living with Anxiety

For more info visit the Society for Light Therapy at www.sltbr.org

Sunday, November 13, 2011

Low Calcium Levels can Make People Anxious

Low blood calcium, while rare, can cause severe physical problems like heart failure and osteoporosis, but it can also trigger psychological problems like anxiety and psychosis.

All muscles (including the heart muscle) require calcium to function, which is why it is the most carefully regulated element in the body. Vitamin D plays an important role in calcium regulation to the extent that vitamin D deficiency leads to calcium disregulation. So it is essential to have enough vitamin D, of which the primary source is the sun.

The telltale signs of calcium deficiency are swollen legs, hand twitching, and diffculty breathing as he lungs fill with fluid.

So if you are experiencing sudden anxiety and show those symptoms, take a blood test to check your calcium level.

Also,make sure you get plenty of sunshine!

 

Jazzie722

Living with Anxiety

Saturday, November 12, 2011

Altering Frightening Memories: A Potential Treatment for PTSD

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is marked by debilitating anxiety triggered by traumatic memories. The individual becomes paralayzed with fear arisen by recollection of the traumatic event or by neutral events that are associated to the original trauma; for example a scent or a place can conjure up the traumatic memory.

Thus, it is the memory that triggers the anxiety and that is what researchers at NYU University are looking to alter. When people experience and learn something, it is immediately placed in short-term memory (temporary storage of information that will be used right away before being deleted, such as a phone number) where subsequently it will either be forgotten or be stored in long-term memory for future recall. According to the researchers every time a memory is recalled, it requires a process called consolidation to put it back into long-term memory and it is that mechanism that is targetted for the treatment of PTSD. In fact, the traumatic memory that is being recalled is then replaced with a more neutral memory, a process called reconsolidation. Interestingly, reconsolidation has only a 10-minute window of opportunity after wich time the memory can never be modified.

This method has not yet been applied to patients suffering from PTSD, but the results are so far very promising. 

Jazzie.

Living with Anxiety

Altering Frightening Memories: A Potential Treatment for PTSD

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is marked by debilitating anxiety triggered by traumatic memories. The individual becomes paralayzed with fear arisen by recollection of the traumatic event or by neutral events that are associated to the original trauma; for example a scent or a place can conjure up the traumatic memory.

Thus, it is the memory that triggers the anxiety and that is what researchers at NYU University are looking to alter. When people experience and learn something, it is immediately placed in short-term memory (temporary storage of information that will be used right away before being deleted, such as a phone number) where subsequently it will either be forgotten or be stored in long-term memory for future recall. According to the researchers every time a memory is recalled, it requires a process called consolidation to put it back into long-term memory and it is that mechanism that is targetted for the treatment of PTSD. In fact, the traumatic memory that is being recalled is then replaced with a more neutral memory, a process called reconsolidation. Interestingly, reconsolidation has only a 10-minute window of opportunity after wich time the memory can never be modified.

This method has not yet been applied to patients suffering from PTSD, but the results are so far very promising. 

Jazzie.

Living with Anxiety

Thursday, November 10, 2011

Focusing Attention on Breathing Can Soothe your Nerves

Paying attention to your breathing, also called mindful breathing, has been shown to reduce negative moods.

A study looking at mindful breathing and depression showed that the participants who spent18 minutes maintaining continual awareness of their breathing displayed less negative thinking and fewer symptoms of depression.

In order to obtain desirable results, it is recommnded to try it for 20 minutes at first until it becomes easy, after which point it can be pacticed anywhere and for any amount of time.

This is definitely good news for people suffering from anxiety, because that technique could also apply in a case of a panic attack or high anxiety.

 

Jazzie,

Living with Anxiety

Focusing Attention on Breathing Can Soothe your Nerves

Paying attention to your breathing, also called mindful breathing, has been shown to reduce negative moods.

A study looking at mindful breathing and depression showed that the participants who spent18 minutes maintaining continual awareness of their breathing displayed less negative thinking and fewer symptoms of depression.

In order to obtain desirable results, it is recommnded to try it for 20 minutes at first until it becomes easy, after which point it can be pacticed anywhere and for any amount of time.

This is definitely good news for people suffering from anxiety, because that technique could also apply in a case of a panic attack or high anxiety.

 

Jazzie,

Living with Anxiety

Friday, November 4, 2011

Cooling your Brain may Alleviate Anxiety??

In a recent study presented this summer, researchers demonstrated that cooling the brain was an effective treatment for sleep disorders and insomnia.

They equiped insomniacs with a "cooling cap", which essentially used circulating water to cool the prefrontal cortex (front part of the brain located just behind the forehead), to help their brain relax before going to sleep. The results turned out to be positive as in more than 75% of the cases the patients did fall asleep and stayed asleep.

This finding has treatment implication for anxiety disorders, because in anxiety as in insomnia the prefrontal cortex is hyperactive.Therefore a treatment approach that would help slow down activity in that brain region could potentially reduce anxiety. More research is needed to test this hypothesis, but in the meantime it would not hurt to put an ice cap or a cool washcloth on your forehead if you are suffering from anxiety and are having difficulty sleeping. Who knows, you might be in for a pleasant surprise!

Living with Anxiety

Cooling your Brain may Alleviate Anxiety??

In a recent study presented this summer, researchers demonstrated that cooling the brain was an effective treatment for sleep disorders and insomnia.

They equiped insomniacs with a "cooling cap", which essentially used circulating water to cool the prefrontal cortex (front part of the brain located just behind the forehead), to help their brain relax before going to sleep. The results turned out to be positive as in more than 75% of the cases the patients did fall asleep and stayed asleep.

This finding has treatment implication for anxiety disorders, because in anxiety as in insomnia the prefrontal cortex is hyperactive.Therefore a treatment approach that would help slow down activity in that brain region could potentially reduce anxiety. More research is needed to test this hypothesis, but in the meantime it would not hurt to put an ice cap or a cool washcloth on your forehead if you are suffering from anxiety and are having difficulty sleeping. Who knows, you might be in for a pleasant surprise!

Living with Anxiety

Tuesday, November 1, 2011

Lucid Dreaming: A Potential Treatment Approach for Generalized Anxiety and Phobias

We have all experienced at one time or other a lucid dream, which is a state in which the dreamer is conscious that he/she is dreaming. In certain cases the lucid dreamer can even alter the course of the dream. 

Dreams have always intrigued researchers wanting to understand their function and mechanism, but for a long time lucid dreaming has been shunned because it was still elusive, if not unbelievable. It was the discovery of unique brain waves that draw more attention to it. Indeed, it was found that parts of the cerebral cortex ( the frontal part of the brain responsible for concentration and judgment) were active during that state while usually silent during regular dreaming (REM Sleep).

Recently, lucid dreaming has been considered as a potential treatment option for Generalized Anxiety and Specific Phobias, as the dream state is believed to provide a safe environment where the individual can confront his/her anxieties. The dreamer could thus manipulate his/her dreams to act out his/her fears while being in a relaxed state.However, there is nothing conclusive yet as more research is needed to clarify certain aspects that remain unclear, such as how to train someone to "lucid dream"...

Check out more info on lucid dream.

Living with Anxiety

Lucid Dreaming: A Potential Treatment Approach for Generalized Anxiety and Phobias

We have all experienced at one time or other a lucid dream, which is a state in which the dreamer is conscious that he/she is dreaming. In certain cases the lucid dreamer can even alter the course of the dream. 

Dreams have always intrigued researchers wanting to understand their function and mechanism, but for a long time lucid dreaming has been shunned because it was still elusive, if not unbelievable. It was the discovery of unique brain waves that draw more attention to it. Indeed, it was found that parts of the cerebral cortex ( the frontal part of the brain responsible for concentration and judgment) were active during that state while usually silent during regular dreaming (REM Sleep).

Recently, lucid dreaming has been considered as a potential treatment option for Generalized Anxiety and Specific Phobias, as the dream state is believed to provide a safe environment where the individual can confront his/her anxieties. The dreamer could thus manipulate his/her dreams to act out his/her fears while being in a relaxed state.However, there is nothing conclusive yet as more research is needed to clarify certain aspects that remain unclear, such as how to train someone to "lucid dream"...

Check out more info on lucid dream.

Living with Anxiety

Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Anxiety, Not the cause of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Recent research points away from anxiety as the cause of OCD. OCD is a mental illness characterized by obsessive and irrational thoughts (obsession) that are accompanied by rituals (compulsions). The latter serves the purpose of lessening the anxiety produced by those toughts. For example someone with OCD might be obsessed with the idea that his/her family will die if he/she does not repeat a certain behavior 42 times (e.g, washing hands 42 times, retracing one's steps 42 times, etc,..). So according to this view anxiety is the result of OCD and not the culprit. 

The argument is that a glitch in the neural circuit involved with decison-making and reward is responsible for the mental illness.In other words, something went wrong in the decision-making system such that irrational thougts are now given attention and they produce anxiety unless they are acted upon. The reward system, which is the feel good machine, thus becomes associated with the obsessive thoughts. A healthy brain would filter out irrational thoughts and not give any meaning to them.

This is a good piece of news for those people struggling with anxiety, for they do not need to worry about developping OCD as a result of their anxiety.

Living With Anxiety

Anxiety, Not the cause of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Recent research points away from anxiety as the cause of OCD. OCD is a mental illness characterized by obsessive and irrational thoughts (obsession) that are accompanied by rituals (compulsions). The latter serves the purpose of lessening the anxiety produced by those toughts. For example someone with OCD might be obsessed with the idea that his/her family will die if he/she does not repeat a certain behavior 42 times (e.g, washing hands 42 times, retracing one's steps 42 times, etc,..). So according to this view anxiety is the result of OCD and not the culprit. 

The argument is that a glitch in the neural circuit involved with decison-making and reward is responsible for the mental illness.In other words, something went wrong in the decision-making system such that irrational thougts are now given attention and they produce anxiety unless they are acted upon. The reward system, which is the feel good machine, thus becomes associated with the obsessive thoughts. A healthy brain would filter out irrational thoughts and not give any meaning to them.

This is a good piece of news for those people struggling with anxiety, for they do not need to worry about developping OCD as a result of their anxiety.

Living With Anxiety

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Is Mental illness caused by a virus?

Recent research has been pointing to another possible cause of mental illness that is viral in nature. Yes, you heard me well. Researchers are looking into a virus as the culprit of mental disorders such as Schizophrenia and Autism. The virus is called Human Endogenous Retrovirus (HERV-W) and it is actually entwined in everyone's DNA! 

Apparently our body keeps the virus in "lockdown" but an environmental insult like influenza affecting a fetus during the critical period of brain development can unleash the virus, which then wreaks havoc in the brain of the unborn child. As a matter of fact, statistics show that people born in the winter are more likely to become schizophrenic, could it be related to the fact that a pregnant mother is at incresed risks of catching a virus in the winter? 

Evidently, that is only one theory out of many more, but it is a new and promising perspective and we need to keep an open mind about it. 

Now, I am wondering- if that theory can be proven, just imagine what repercussions it could have on mental health. Disorders like Anxiety could be CURED as opposed to being just "treated", wouldn't that be fantastic? 

We can always hope for the best!

 

Is Mental illness caused by a virus?

Recent research has been pointing to another possible cause of mental illness that is viral in nature. Yes, you heard me well. Researchers are looking into a virus as the culprit of mental disorders such as Schizophrenia and Autism. The virus is called Human Endogenous Retrovirus (HERV-W) and it is actually entwined in everyone's DNA! 

Apparently our body keeps the virus in "lockdown" but an environmental insult like influenza affecting a fetus during the critical period of brain development can unleash the virus, which then wreaks havoc in the brain of the unborn child. As a matter of fact, statistics show that people born in the winter are more likely to become schizophrenic, could it be related to the fact that a pregnant mother is at incresed risks of catching a virus in the winter? 

Evidently, that is only one theory out of many more, but it is a new and promising perspective and we need to keep an open mind about it. 

Now, I am wondering- if that theory can be proven, just imagine what repercussions it could have on mental health. Disorders like Anxiety could be CURED as opposed to being just "treated", wouldn't that be fantastic? 

We can always hope for the best!

 

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of Depression

DBS is currently being tested as a treatment option for the severly depressed individuals (individuals who have not been able to shake out the depression for years and as a result are not able to function normally). The technique consists in inserting electrodes inside the brain of those individuals (a targeted region) that will then discharge a current at a timed interval. The results are encouraging so far. 

In the future this technique could be used for the treatment of severe anxiety, why not!!

Thursday, October 13, 2011

Latest news about Anxiety treatment

Check out http://www.anxietyonline.org/ to get the latest news on what the best treatments are.

I suffered an anxiety attack which I was able to control drugfree, check out more at living with anxiety

Tuesday, October 11, 2011

My Experience With The Mental Healthcare System


The Riddle Was Finally Resolved

My first three posts describe the events that signaled the beginning of my anxiety attack, but they also emphasize my denial that something serious might be happening. Being confronted with the question of what to do about anxiety puts you in a quandary because you do not want to admit that your problem is mental yet at the same time you have to react.
When I woke up Saturday morning, I knew that I needed help and I was prepared to do anything to prevent that crazy night from occurring again. So, like anyone experiencing anxiety for the first time, I decided that something might be wrong physically, maybe my heart, and that I needed to see a physician. There was a certain relief in the idea that my problem might be organic instead of mental, because I could not (-or maybe - would not) fathom loosing my status of a mentally healthy individual. I was "normal" and I was going to protect that self-image with every single defense mechanism available, denial and rationalization being the most effective ones.
Upon reciting the list of symptoms that I was experiencing, the doctor concluded that it might be anxiety. Needless to say that I was not happy with his diagnosis, but I was relieved when he decided to run more tests after I nodded at his question about weight loss (significant weight loss is a telltale sign of an anxiety attack). At the end of the consultation, the doctor maintained his initial diagnosis and prescribed Valium to help me sleep. I was very ambivalent about this diagnosis. On one hand, I finally had to acknowledge that my problem was in fact psychological, and on the other, the doctor's relaxed and calm demeanor, while giving me his diagnosis, underscored the triviality of having anxiety.
On my way back  home, however, that ambivalence turned into relief because now my condition had a name and I was armed against it with Valium (I was still naive). In other words, I felt safe and in control again, which cheered me up to the point of being hungry ( I had not eaten anything since lunch the day before). So, I bought a sandwich and a bottle of diet coke, unaware that ingesting more caffeine was going to bring me back to the state I was in on Friday. Those last few days I had begun associating my panic attacks with anxiety, but for some obscure reason that did not apply to soda, and at that moment drinking soda gave me a sense of victory over my condition. I wanted to believe that everything was back to normal again. I felt as if I was controlling anxiety, and yet again I was wrong.

Now I am officially living with anxiety


That night the same scenario as that which happened on Friday played out. As soon as I laid down to try to sleep, my brain went on overdrive yet again. I was so afraid of spending another sleepless night that I decided to take a Valium pill, which to me was like acknowledging that I had lost my battle against anxiety. I realized that night that I was powerless against it and that I needed to see a mental health counselor. That admission overwhelmed me with sadness.
Being a psychology student, I knew that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) was an effective method for treating anxiety, so I went online and looked up a few places. My first stop was at a community counseling center. I had no idea about the cost of this kind of treatment but I figured that a community center might be more affordable.
My first impression of that center was positive because they were nice and pleasant, but my session changed that drastically. First, I was assigned to a psychoanalyst who wasted the first hour asking me questions about my childhood and blaming my upbringing for my current anxiety attack (some 20 years later!). Second, she did not offer any recommendation on how to help me relax, but she did say that I could call her if I needed assistance. That was the worst advice one could give, because I believe that any kind of therapy should strive to help you get strong and independent again. One seeks mental health counseling because of a temporary loss of inner strength, and the goal of therapy is to restore the individual's inner strength and sense of self-control, not to make them dependent on the therapist. The last straw was when the psychoanalyst insisted on setting up an appointment with a psychiatrist to start me on medication. Personally, I felt that she wanted me on medication to be more compliant during therapy, because one would definitely need medication to endure the long talks about how one's childhood created the current problems. I do not deny that psychoanalysis is effective with certain problems but one needs to have a clear idea of the circumstances surrounding a breakdown before making any decision. That was the first and last time I saw her.
My second stop was at the Center for Loss and Renewal. There, I was asked about the circumstances surrounding my anxiety attack and I was given the tools to learn how to relax. There, I was offered some form of CBT. There was the starting point of my recovery, as I began to regain strength and control.
It was also around that time that I was introduced to the benefits of meditation for anxiety, which I was going to research further until finding the method that suited me best.

Epilogue

I want to emphasize the necessity of doing some thorough research before taking on any kind of therapy. Knowledge is power, and here, knowledge is health. Recovery will be determined by the type of help one gets and by the length of the therapy. In my opinion, the shorter the better.
On my next post I will talk about how I became involved with meditation.
Here are some useful links:
Center for Loss and Renewal, NYC.
Simple Relaxation Exercises and Breathing Techniques